Biography and Artistic Journey
Claudio Juárez was born in 1938 in Ayacucho, Peru, and died in 2001 in New York.
He studied painting and printmaking at the Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes de Lima in Lima.
In 1960 he was awarded a fellowship to study at the Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio de Janeiro in Brazil.
A year later, he received a scholarship from the Gulbenkian Foundation (Galouste Gulbenkian Foundation) which enabled travel to Paris; there he taught and worked alongside the print-studio master Stanley William Hayter.
Juárez travelled, taught and worked across Spain, Portugal, Norway and Denmark, before finally settling in New York in 1969.
Work and Style
Juárez was especially recognised as a master printer: over his career he created more than 7,000 prints, working in techniques such as etching, aquatint, varying reliefs, texture, powdered resins and finely graded colour.
His print works often sit at the boundary between figuration and abstraction; they display technical virtuosity and a refined sense of colour and surface.
Although trained in painting and printmaking, his output seems to emphasise print editions, series, and experimentation with material.
Exhibitions & Collections
Juárez exhibited widely: cities listed include Lima, Rio de Janeiro, Caracas, Havana, São Paulo, Santiago, San Juan, Madrid, Segovia, Buenos Aires, Ibiza, Lisbon, Cracow, Venice, Florence, New York, Miami, Washington DC, Chicago, Montreal, Ottawa, Honolulu, Lugano, Geneva, Oslo, Copenhagen.
His works are held in major public collections, including the Victoria & Albert Museum (London), the Bibliothèque nationale de France, the National Museum of Art (Toronto), the New York Public Library, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Museo del Barrio (New York) and others.
Significance & Interpretation
Juárez occupies a space where the Latin-American printmaking tradition meets international modernist printing studios (via his time with Hayter) and the New York art world.
The combination of his Peruvian heritage (born in Ayacucho, trained in Lima) and global training/travel suggests a bridging of indigenous/Latin American referencing with high-craft print technique and abstraction.
His work, by virtue of massive print output, and the multiple countries of exhibition, suggests a focus on dissemination and accessibility of print as medium—not simply unique paintings—but editions that could carry his visual ideas broadly.
“El Cóndor Pasa” uses handmade paper, a sun motif, and an abstract figure reminiscent of flight/condor imagery, one can see how Juárez synthesises symbolic Latin-American/Andean reference (the condor) with minimalist/abstract form and print/graphic sensibility.